Diamond — 1,109-carat rough — the tennis-ball-sized crystal that changed how the trade sells its greatest finds
When the Lesedi La Rona came out of the Karowe mine in Botswana in November 2015, it was the largest gem-quality rough diamond found in over a century — 1,109 carats, the size of a tennis ball, second in history only to the Cullinan. Its name, chosen by public vote in Botswana, means “our light” in Setswana.
What made the Lesedi La Rona historic twice over was how it was sold. In 2016 its owners attempted something unprecedented: offering an uncut rough at a public evening auction in London, marketed to private collectors rather than to the cutting trade. The gamble narrowly failed — bidding stalled below reserve — and the episode became the most discussed sale in the modern history of rough. A year later the stone sold privately to a London diamond house for fifty-three million dollars, vindicating the patient route.
The crystal was studied for over a year with scanning technology before a wheel ever touched it, and was ultimately cut into a suite headed by a 302-carat square emerald cut — the largest highest-color, highest-clarity diamond ever graded at that scale — together with dozens of satellite stones, each laser-inscribed with the Lesedi name.

The Lesedi La Rona is also a story about origin done right: mined in a country that has made diamonds the engine of national development, named by its citizens, its sale proceeds taxed and reinvested at home. Provenance in the twenty-first century increasingly means ethics as well as history, and this stone is the standard case.
Scale attracts headlines, but the Lesedi’s real lesson is the value of process: a year of study before cutting, patience through a failed auction, and a result that repaid both. Serious acquisition is rarely fast.
Legacy applies the same patience to its own high-carat acquisitions. Collectors interested in stones of consequence may book a private consultation.
Taken in the spirit of this Emerald Diamond — pieces from the Legacy vault, and a one-of-one commission.




Documented. This is an editorial reference compiled from public sources — a record of notable jewels in history, not a statement of endorsement or of any association with Legacy. Source: primary reference. Last verified July 2026.
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